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Factors associated with DTaP, Hib and PCV 4th dose Booster Vaccination Coverage Rate

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KMID : 0892720150190020265
À̼®±¸:Lee Sok-Goo
Àü¼Ò¿¬:Jeon So-Youn

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to establish fundamentals for providing a national policy to prevent and manage infectious diseases in the future by identifying factors associated with DTaP, Hib, and additional PCV (4th) vaccination coverage rate and by improving completed rate of vaccination coverage ultimately.

Methods: Data analyzed in this study were from 2014 primitive data of a national vaccination coverage rate implemented by Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In specific, final subjects were 6,936 3 year old children born in 2010. The investigation method was telephone interview and resources were household-retained vaccination cards. Also, the model used in this study was Andersen¡¯s model for medical use. The targeted vaccinations of this study were narrowed down into DTaP, Hib, and PCV, which are additionally inoculated (4th) after 1 year old.

Results: The results showed that among predisposing factors, affecting factors on DTaP, Hib, and additional PCV (4th) vaccination coverage rate were higher when father was younger, mother was older, parents¡¯ education level was higher (higher for college graduates than those with less high school education), when subjects resided more in small, medium-sized, and big city rather than county boundary (Gun), total number of children was smaller, and birth order was earlier. Also, Hib, additional PCV (4th) vaccination coverage rate was higher both when father was employed and when mother was not employed. Meanwhile, among enabling factors, for those who were covered by National Health Insurance Service showed higher rate of DTaP, Hib, and PCV additional (4th) vaccination coverage than those who were covered by medical aid.

Conclusions: In conclusion, in order to raise booster vaccination coverage rate, a policy is vital to minimize confusions by providing a service of reminder and recall, lightening financial burden, keeping continuous education and public relations, and having recommended vaccination schedule identical.
KeyWords

DTaP, Hib, PCV, booster vaccination coverage rate, factors
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